sábado, 30 de julho de 2011

More than 100,000 take to streets across Israel in largest housing protest yet

30 July 2011, Haaretz הארץ (Israel)
Demonstrations held in more than 10 cities across Israel in bid to lower spiraling costs of living; joint Jewish-Arab protest held for first time since demonstrations began 16 days ago.

By Ilan Lior, Gili Cohen, Jack Khoury, Nir Hasson, Yanir Yagna and Eli Ashkenazi

More than 100,000 people took to the streets Saturday to protest the spiraling costs of living in Israel. Marches and rallies took place in eleven cities across the country, with the largest ones taking place in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Be'er Sheva and Haifa. The protesters chanted "the people demand social justice" and "we want justice, not charity."

The biggest protest was in Tel Aviv, where tens of thousands march from HaBima Square to the Tel Aviv Museum. "We are very happy to see the Israeli people go out into the streets," said Yonatan Levy, one of the organizers. "We were amazed to see throughout the day that the issues that were raised on the different stages and tent cities are not so removed from each other after all."

In Haifa, 8,000 people marched through the city. In Jerusalem, 10,000 protesters marched from Horse Park to the house of Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu. In Be'er Sheva, 3,000 protesters marched carrying banners saying "Be'er Sheva is shouting times seven." "Sheva" is the Hebrew word for the number seven.

In Ashdod, protesters marched from City Park. Around 150 people gathered at Ashdod's tent city on their way to the march. Students from Beit Barl marched from the tent city at Kfar Sava to central Ra'anana junction.

For the first time since the beginning of the protests 16 days ago, a protest involving both Jews and Arabs took place in central Nazareth. In Kiryat Shmona 1,000 protesters marched in the city's main road, towards the southern exit of the city.

Many prominent Israeli musicians performed at the rallies, including Hemi Rodner, Dan Toren, Yehuda Poliker, Barry Sakharov Yishai Levi, Aviv Geffen, and others.

More on this topic
Everyone is blaming Bibi
Knesset report warned of 'social time bomb' three years ago
Thousands turn out across Israel in latest round of mass protests

Mass evening’s protests in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Beersheba, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Nazareth, Modi'in and Kiryat Shmona

30 July 2011, Communist Party of Israel המפלגה הקומוניסטית הישראלית http://maki.org.il
"Strollers March", yesterday in Tel-Aviv (Photo: Activestills)

Tonite (Saturday) mass evening’s protests in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Haifa, Beersheba, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Modi'in, Kiryat Shmona, Nazareth and othe cities against the high cost of living and the Netanyahu government will be even larger than last week’s, activists said today.

Alon-Lee Green, 22, a union-organizer and one of the leading activists to take part in the Rothschild Boulevard housing protests that started in Tel Aviv two weeks ago, said Saturday’s protest “are going to be much bigger. We’re going to have protests in eleven different cities at the same time. This protest is really gathering all the different protesters: the teachers, the mothers, the doctors, the working class families, Jews and Arabs, all different types of people.” He added “The last one was just about housing, but this one will be much bigger because now it’s about everything, against the right wing government and against capitalism and neo-liberalism.”

The housing protest movement, which was launched two weeks ago on a Facebook page set up by 26-year-old Daphni Leef, has been criticized for "lacking a unified message or a clear set of demands". According to Green, that should change tonight. “At the protest we will state our demands, and it won’t just be about housing,” Green continued “we will present the type of society we want in Israel. The society we dream about in Israel and how we can make it happen – with social justice.”
Trainee clinical psychologists joined the tent camp on Rothschild Boulevard in Tel Aviv on Thursday to protest against what they say is the desperate situation facing the country's clinical psychologists. The psychologist trainees say the state is trying to destroy the public mental health service as part of its privatization drive. Patients must wait for months to see a therapist because the government agency does not employ enough psychologists, according to Lior Bitton, a trainee clinical psychologist who is one of the leaders of the protest. He said the problem was not a lack of psychologists within Israel, but rather a lack of positions in the mental health service.

Israeli well know writers: Meir Shalev, Yoram Kaniuk, Etgar Keret, Eshkol Nevo and poet Ronny Somek also visited the tent city in Rothschild Boulevard Thursday, offering their support in the struggle to lower living costs in Israel. The writers sat and talked with the protesters and read stories to the children who took part in the "stroller marches" that took place earlier in the day. "I think this is a unique event," Shalev said. "The Israeli government is neglecting and ignoring the backbone of its society. This is a government that obeys only those who exert power on it. So far it has been the Orthodox and the settlers, and now we are seeing that there is organizing on this side of the Green Line as well."

Shalev added that that protest should lead to early elections and the replacement of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. "He is scared of you," he told the protesters. "He is scared of you because he doesn't understand your language, and you are better than him at public relations."

The "strollers march"
Thousands of parents took part in a "strollers march" on Thursday, in protest of what they called "the high costs of raising a child in Israel." The main protest march was held in Tel Aviv, with similar rallies and marches held in a dozen other cities across Israel, such as Rehovot, Kfar Saba, Ashdod, Haifa and Beersheba, to name a few.

The parents are protesting the exaggerated fees charged by daycare centers and nursery schools, as well as the overall high prices of basic babies and children's products. The initiative began as a protest group on Facebook, which declared that "raising a child in Israel is so expensive, you need a second mortgage." Over 2,000 people RSVP'd to the subsequent protest invitation posted on the group's page.

The protest's organizers called on parents to tie a yellow balloon to their strollers and wear yellow shirts, as a sign of solidarity with the affordable housing protest. Protesters were holding signs reading "Bibi go home," "A grandmother isn’t a bank," "Bibi wake up, parents are worth more," "Our children demand social justice," "Kids – not only for the rich," and "Let's remind the government who carries the load."

Over 4,000 parents participated in the Tel Aviv march alone. Some 600 people marched in Raanana, 300 protested in Haifa and dozens rallied in Yehud, Nes Ziona and Rishon Lezion. The protesters announced that a second "strollers march" will be held in Jerusalem on next Sunday.

On Thursday Jerusalem's tent protest movement has united with the GLBT community Thursday, joining the Jerusalem gay pride parade. The reinforced march, with the participation of the Hadash activist's "Red-Pink Movement", began in the Independence Park and continued towards the Knesset, where activists have set up an tent camp over the past week in protest against the escalating housing prices. Following the parade, a rally was held at the nearby Wohl Rose Park. Various MKs and other public figures spoke at the event.

"We say to Prime Minister Netanyahu, this is not a sectorial struggle, so don't try to divide and conquer us," MK Dov Khenin spoke at the event and said "this is a pride parade against a government of shame, a homophobic government. A government that doesn't understand that all of the struggles are common struggles for one social justice."

Towards a general strike?
In addition to Saturday’s protests, many people have said they won’t go to work on Monday. On Facebook, more than 20,000 people had already RSVP’d participation in the strike by Thursday. In keeping with what is a constantly evolving movement – without a centralized leadership – it’s safe to assume that additional protest moves will be carried out on a rolling basis throughout next week.

Hundreds of people took part (Friday) in a Tel Aviv protest against the cost of living. The demonstrators, protesting recent price hikes and especially the price of petrol, blocked a road on the corner of King Saul and Ibn Gvirol streets. The protestors waved flags of Israel and held signs reading, "Land of milk and taxes" and "It's time to close the gaps". They chanted, "The people demand social justice".

Ze'ev Grawer, who initiated the petrol protest, told journalists at the start of the march: "The people must unite so that we can make it clear to the Israeli government that it must give us economic freedom, affordable petrol, affordable housing and an affordable life." He added that if the government failed to meet the protestors' demands, they would block roads all over the country next Monday.

Striking doctors arrived in Jerusalem, yesterday morning and established a protest tent camp outside Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office. The Israel Medical Association, led by Chairman Dr. Leonid Eidelman, intends to attempt to present Netanyahu with a petition with tens of thousands of signatures calling to "save public medicine." Eidelman and a number of other doctors plan to remain at the tent camp until the strike is settled. Eidelman has been on a hunger strike since Monday.

Talks between the IMA and the Finance Ministry are still deadlocked, but the sides have agreed to return to the negotiating table and resume where they left off a week ago, when medical residents started their own protests. Meeting on Thursday at the Finance Ministry, representatives of the physicians and the treasury agreed to work in small groups before drafting a contract together. "But as long as the doctors have not been offered any money, there will be no breakthrough," said a figure involved in the negotiations. "The missing money has still not arrived," he added. The marchers are planning a demonstration in the Rose Garden next to the Knesset tomorrow, on Sunday.

THE NEW ANTI-SEMITISM

30 July 2011, Gush Shalom גוש שלום http://zope.gush-shalom.org (Israel)

By Uri Avnery

The Nazi Propaganda Minister, Dr. Joseph Goebbels, calls his boss, Adolf Hitler, by hell-phone.

“Mein Führer,” he exclaims excitedly. “News from the world. It seems we were on the right track, after all. Anti-Semitism is conquering Europe!”

“Good!” the Führer says, “That will be the end of the Jews!”

“Hmmm…well…not exactly, mein Führer. It looks as though we chose the wrong Semites. Our heirs, the new Nazis, are going to annihilate the Arabs and all the other Muslims in Europe.” Then, with a chuckle, “After all, there are many more Muslims than Jews to exterminate.”

“But what about the Jews?” Hitler insists.

“You won’t believe this: the new Nazis love Israel, the Jewish State - and Israel loves them!”

THE atrocity committed this week by the Norwegian neo-Nazi – is it an isolated incident? Right-wing extremists all over Europe and the US are already declaiming in unison: “He does not belong to us! He is just a lone individual with a deranged mind! There are crazy people everywhere! You cannot condemn a whole political camp for the deeds of one single person!”

Sounds familiar. Where did we hear this before?

Of course, after the assassination of Yitzhak Rabin.

There is no connection between the Oslo mass-murder and the assassination in Tel Aviv. Or is there?

During the months leading up to Rabin’s murder, a growing hate campaign was orchestrated against him. Almost all the Israeli right-wing groups were competing among themselves to see who could demonize him most effectively.

In one demonstration, a photo-montage of Rabin in the uniform of an [] SS officer was paraded around. On the balcony overlooking this demonstration, Binyamin Netanyahu could be seen applauding wildly, while a coffin marked “Rabin” was paraded below. Religious groups staged a medieval, kabbalistic ceremony, in which Rabin was condemned to death. Senior rabbis took part in the campaign. No right-wing or religious voices were raised in warning.

The actual murder was indeed carried out by a single individual, Yigal Amir, a former settler, the student of a religious university. It is generally assumed that before the deed he consulted with at least one senior rabbi. Like Anders Behring Breivik, the Oslo murderer, he planned his deed carefully, over a long time, and executed it cold-bloodedly. He had no accomplices.

OR HAD he? Were not all the inciters his accomplices? Does not the responsibility rest with all the shameless demagogues, like Netanyahu, who hoped to ride to power on the wave of hatred, fears and prejudice?

As it turned out, their calculations were confirmed. Less than a year after the assassination, Netanyahu indeed came to power. Now the right-wing is ruling Israel, becoming more radical from year to year, and, lately, it seems, from week to week. Outright Fascists now play leading roles in the Knesset.

All this – the result of three shots by a single fanatic, for whom the words of the cynical demagogues were deadly serious.

The latest proposal of our fascists, straight from the mouth of Avigdor Lieberman, is to abrogate Rabin’s crowning achievement: the Oslo agreements. So we come back to Oslo.

WHEN I first heard the news about the Oslo outrage, I was afraid that the perpetrators might be some crazy Muslims. The repercussions would have been terrible. Indeed, within minutes, one stupid Muslim group already boasted that they had carried out this glorious feat. Fortunately, the actual mass-murderer surrendered at the scene of the crime.

He is the prototype of a Nazi anti-Semite of the new wave. His creed consists of white supremacy, Christian fundamentalism, hatred of democracy and European chauvinism, mixed with a virulent hatred of Muslims.

This creed is now sprouting offshoots all over Europe. Small radical groups of the ultra-Right are turning into dynamic political parties, take their seats in Parliaments and even become kingmakers here and there. Countries which always seemed to be models of political sanity suddenly produce fascist rabble-rousers of the most disgusting kind, even worse than the US Tea Party, another offspring of this new Zeitgeist. Avigdor Lieberman is our contribution to this illustrious world-wide league.

One thing almost all these European and American ultra-Rightist groups have in common is their admiration for Israel. In his 1500 page political manifesto, on which he had been working for a long time, the Oslo murderer devoted an entire section to this. He proposed an alliance of the European extreme Right and Israel. For him, Israel is an outpost of Western Civilization in the mortal struggle with barbaric Islam. (Somewhat reminiscent of Theodor Herzl’s promise that the future Jewish State would be an “outpost of Western culture against Asiatic barbarism”?)
Part of the professed philo-Zionism of these Islamophobic groups is, of course, pure make-believe, designed to disguise their neo-Nazi character. If you love Jews, or the Jewish State, you can’t be a Fascist, right? You bet you can! However, I believe that the major part of this adoration of Israel is entirely sincere.

Right-wing Israelis, who are courted by these groups, argue that it is not their fault that all these hate-mongers are attracted to them. On the face of it, that is of course true. Yet one cannot but ask oneself: why are they so attracted? Wherein lies this attraction? Does this not warrant some serious soul-searching?
I FIRST BECAME aware of the gravity of the situation when a friend drew my attention to some German anti-Islamic blogs.

I was shocked to the core. These outpourings are almost verbatim copies of the diatribes of Joseph Goebbels. The same rabble-rousing slogans. The same base allegations. The same demonization. With one little difference: instead of Jews, this time it is Arabs who are undermining Western Civilization, seducing Christian maids, plotting to dominate the world. The Protocols of the Elders of Mecca.

A day after the Oslo events I happened to be watching Aljazeera’s English TV network, one of the best in the world, and saw an interesting program. For a whole hour, the reporter interviewed Italian people in the street about Muslims. The answers were shocking.

Mosques should be forbidden. They are places where Muslims plot to commit crimes. Actually, they don’t need mosques at all – they need only a rug to pray. Muslims come to Italy to destroy Italian culture. They are parasites, spreading drugs, crime and disease. They must be kicked out, to the last man, woman and child.

I always considered Italians easygoing, loveable people. Even during the Holocaust, they behaved better than most other European peoples. Benito Mussolini became a rabid anti-Semite only during the last stages, when he had become totally dependent on Hitler.

Yet here we are, barely 66 years after Italian partisans hanged Mussolini’s body by his feet in a public place in Milan - and a much worse form of anti-Semitism is rampant in the streets of Italy, as in most [or “many”?] other European countries.

OF COURSE, there is a real problem. Muslims are not free of blame for the situation. Their own behavior makes them easy targets. Like the Jews in their time.

Europe is in a quandary. They need the “foreigners” – Muslims and all – to work for them, keep their economy going, pay for the pensions of the old people. If all Muslims were to leave Europe tomorrow morning, the fabric of society in Germany, France, Italy and many other countries would break down.

Yet many Europeans are dismayed when they see these “foreigners”, with their strange languages, mannerisms and clothes crowding their streets, changing the character of many neighborhoods, opening shops, marrying their daughters, competing with them in many ways. It hurts. As a German minister once said: “We brought here workers, and found out that we had brought human beings!”

One can understand these Europeans, up to a point. Immigration causes real problems. The migration from the poor South to the rich North is a phenomenon of the 21st century, a result of the crying inequality among nations. It needs an all-European immigration policy, a dialogue with the minorities about integration or multiculturalism. It won’t be easy.

But this tidal wave of Islamophobia goes far beyond that. Like a Tsunami, it can result in devastation.

MANY OF the Islamophobic parties and groups remind one of the atmosphere of Germany in the early 1920s, when “völkisch” groups and militias were spreading their hateful poison, and an army spy called Adolf Hitler was earning his first laurels as an anti-Semitic orator. They looked unimportant, marginal, even crazy. Many laughed at this man Hitler, the Chaplinesque mustachioed clown.

But the abortive Nazi putsch of 1923 was followed by 1933, when the Nazis took power, and 1939, when Hitler started World War II, and 1942, when the gas chambers were brought into operation.

It is the beginnings which are critical, when political opportunists realize that arousing fear and hatred is the easiest way to fortune and power, when social misfits become nationalist and religious fanatics, when attacking helpless minorities becomes acceptable as legitimate politics, when funny little men turn into monsters.

Is that Dr. Goebbels I hear laughing in hell?

THE GRUMPY DIPLOMATS OF THE ROGUE STATE

22 July 2011, The Electronic Intifada http://electronicintifada.net (USA)

Ilan Pappe*

The Israeli ambassador to Spain, Raphael Schutz, has just finished his term in Madrid. In an op-ed in Haaretz’s Hebrew edition he summarized what he termed as a very dismal stay and seemed genuinely relieved to leave.

This kind of complaint now seems to be the standard farewell letter of all Israeli ambassadors in Western Europe. Schutz was preceded by the Israeli ambassador to London, Ron Prosor, on his way to his new posting at the United Nations in New York, complaining very much in the same tone about his inability to speak in campuses in the United Kingdom and whining about the overall hostile atmosphere. Before him the ambassador in Dublin expressed similar relief when he ended his term in office in Ireland.

All three grumblers were pathetic but the last one from Spain topped them all. Like his colleagues in Dublin and in London he blamed his dismal time on local and ancient anti-Semitism. His two friends in the other capitals were very vague about the source of the new anti-Semitism as both in British and Irish history it is difficult to single out, after medieval times, a particular period of anti-Semitism.

But the ambassador in Madrid without any hesitation laid the blame for his trials and tribulations on the fifteenth century Spanish Inquisition. Thus the people of Spain (his article was entitled “Why the Spanish hate us”) are anti-Israeli because they are either unable to accept their responsibility for the Inquisition or they still endorse it by other means in our times.

This idea that young Spaniards should be moved by atrocities committed more than 500 years ago and not by criminal policies that take place today, or the notion that one could single out the Spanish Inquisition as sole explanation for the wide public support for the Palestinian cause in Spain, can only be articulated by desperate Israeli diplomats who have long ago lost the moral battle in Europe.

But this new complaint — and I am confident that there are more to come — exposes something far more important. The civil society struggle in support of Palestinian rights in key European countries has been successful. With few resources, sometimes dependent on the work of very small groups of committed individuals, and aided lately by its biggest asset — the present government of Israel - this campaign has indeed made life quite hellish for every Israeli diplomat in that part of the world.

So when we come and assess what is ahead of us, we who have been active in the West are entitled to a short moment of satisfaction at a job well done.

The three grumpy ambassadors are also right in sensing that not only has Israeli policy in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip come under attack, but also the very racist nature of the Jewish state has galvanized decent and conscientious citizens — many of them Jewish — around the campaign for peace and justice in Palestine.

Outside the realm of occupation and the daily reality of oppression all over Israel and Palestine, one can see more clearly that history’s greatest lesson will eventually reveal itself in Palestine as well: evil regimes do not survive forever and democracy, equality and peace will reach the Holy Land, as it will the rest of the Arab world.

But before this happens we have to extricate ourselves from the politicians’ grip on our lives. In particular we should not be misled by the power game of politicians. The move to declare Palestine, within 22 percent of its original being, as an independent state at the UN is a charade whether it succeeds or not.

A voluntary Palestinian appeal to the international community to recognize Palestine as a West Bank enclave and with a fraction of the Palestinian people in it, may intimidate a Likud-led Israeli government, but it does not constitute a defining moment in the struggle for the liberation of Palestine. It would either be a non-event or merely provide the Israelis a pretext for further annexation and dispossession.

This is another gambit in the power game politicians play which has led us nowhere. When Palestinians solve the issue of representation and the international community exposes Israel for what it is — namely the only racist country in the Middle East — then politics and reality can fuse again.

And slowly and surely we will be able to put back the pieces and create the jigsaw of reconciliation and truth. This must be based on the twofold recognition that a solution has to include all the Palestinians (in the occupied territories, in exile and inside Israel) and has to be based on the construction of a new regime for the whole land of historical Palestine, offering equality and prosperity for all the people who live there now or were expelled from it by force in the last 63 years of Israel’s existence.

The obvious discomfort the three diplomats felt and expressed is not due to any cold shoulder shown to them in local foreign ministries or governments. And therefore while many Europeans can make their lives miserable, their respective governments can still look the other way.

Whether it is financial desperation and external Israeli and American pressure that bought Greece’s collaboration against the Gaza Freedom Flotilla or it is the power of intimidation that silences even progressive newspapers like the Guardian in the West, Israel’s immunity is still granted despite its diplomats’ misery.

This is why we should ensure that not only Israeli ambassadors feel uncomfortable in European capitals, but also all those who support them or are too afraid to confront Israel and hold it to account.

Ilan Pappe is Professor of History and Director of the European Centre for Palestine Studies at the University of Exeter. His most recent book is Out of the Frame: The Struggle for Academic Freedom in Israel (Pluto Press, 2010).

quarta-feira, 27 de julho de 2011

Histadrut joins housing struggle as activists step up protests in Jerusalem, Tel Aviv


Some 200 protesters march toward Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem, some 300 Tel Aviv protesters march to second tent site in southern part of the city; Histadrut chairman meets with organizers of tent protest.

27 July 2011,Haaretz הארץ (Israel)

By Ilan Lior and Nir Hasson

Histadrut Labor Federation Chairman Ofer Eini met with leaders of Israel's housing protests in Tel Aviv on Wednesday, to tell them that the Histadrut will be joining their struggle starting Sunday and intends on taking part in the protesters' discussions with the government.

The meeting came several hours after Eini issued an ultimatum to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, saying that the Histadrut would take all possible measures to help the housing struggle unless Netanyahu invites Eini and other officials to a meeting to provide solutions for the troubles of Israel's lower and middle classes by Saturday night.

Earlier on Wednesday, the Union of Local Authorities in Israel announced that it will join the housing shortage protest and declared a general strike for August 1.
Meanwhile, some 200 housing protesters in Jerusalem marched Wednesday from their tent site in the center of the city toward Netanyahu's residence, blocking major roads on their way.

Once the protesters reached Netanyahu's residence, they hung a "For Sale" sign on it, protesting that the Netanyahu family currently holds three homes.
Moreover, some 300 protesters from the Tel Aviv protest on Rothschild Boulevard marched Wednesday toward the second Tel Aviv tent site in the southern part of the city near Levinsky Street.

Earlier Wednesday, Eini opened the press conference by saying that housing prices were just part of the overall social problem facing Israel today, and just one cause of the erosion of the middle class and weaker sectors of society.

Eini said he approached all the relevant authorities in attempt to find a solution.

"Over the last month, I have met with the Finance Minister and the Industry, Trade and Labor Minister and I said, 'Let's get together.' We also made a written request to find a solution, and unfortunately we did not get a response. The protest got underway," he said.

"In the media the recent protest has been referred to as the 'housing protest'," Eini continued. "The housing prices are high, as are rental prices, but the problem is not only the cost of housing. The problem lies with the middle class and weaker sectors of society. If once I was able to go to the supermarket and make a NIS 700 purchase, today I pay double. And that is not linked to the CPI. If the CPI rises 3%, the supermarket prices rise 30%. The one benefiting from these rising prices is the government."

More on this topic
•Ultimatum to Netanyahu: Solve housing crisis or face full force of the unions

Netanyahu’s ‘emergency solution’ sends social justice protesters into the streets

Social justice protesters blocked major road tonight across the country, as new protest camps were set up and evicted ones were rebuilt. Earlier today, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu presented a housing plan consisting mainly of speeding up privatisation, jarring badly with the protesters’ demand for “welfare state now”

26 July 2011,+972 http://972mag.com (Israel)

Dimi Reider*

Protest against government in a low-income Tel Aviv neighborhood (photo: activestills)

In the special press conference at his office in Jerusalem this morning, Netanyahu attempted to empathise with the protest, claiming he identified the looming housing crisis already several years ago and promised. Flanked by housing minister Ariel Atias and finance minister Yuval Steinitz, whom Netanyahu reportedly attempted to oust just a few days ago, the prime minister blamed the housing shortage on too much red tape, which he promised to slash at vigorously. After promised to inject 50,000 new flats into the real estate market within 18 months, prompting his Twitter alter egot, @fake_bibi, to comment: “I’m so talented it will take me five minutes to solve a problem I identified ten years ago.” Netanyahu’s plan also involved a number of discounts and advances for students, which observers interpreted as an attempt to buy the powerful National Union of Students out of the struggle. Although the chair of the union praised the “historic achievement” in Netanyahu’s promises, the union itself announced last night it will not abandon the struggle, which is wider than only student needs, saying walking out now would be both impractical and immoral.

The prime minister’s speech galvanised the demonstrators, who set out on a series of protest actions across the country. Roads were blocked in Tel Aviv and in Haifa, and two protest camps previously demolished by Tel Aviv authorities were put up again, in Levinsky Park and in the Hatikva neighbourhood. Levinsky park is the largest public space of Tel Aviv’s migrant, illegals and refugees quarter, while the Hatikva neighbourhood is the quintessential Tel Aviv working class area and a Likud stronghold for many years. The mother-camp on Rotschild Boulevard sent out solidarity delegations of several hundred to both camps, emphasising all were part of the same struggle. Meanwhile, a Jewish and Palestinian joint camp was set up in the highly sectarian city of Akko, while on the road from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem the top leadership of Israel’s national Medical Association continued their hunger strike as they marched from their headquarters to the prime minister’s office.

None of these developments bode well for Netanyahu, who woke up this morning to a stunning Haaretz poll stating 87 percent of the Israelis support the tent protests, while only 35 percent believe Netanyahu is handling the crisis in a satisfactory manner. Two months ago, the prime minister returned from his speech to Congress with 51 percent approval rating, most of which now appears to have vaporised completely. Netanyahu’s cabinet colleagues were loathe this week to defend him in public, with one Likud minister, Michael Eitan, publicly stating Netanyahu does not know where he is going, and another minister, remaining anonymous but described as a “Netanyahu ally”, saying Netanyahu was showing “panic and lack of leadership.”

Atmosphere in the main protest camp on Rothschild, which grew from 6 tents two weeks ago to nearly 400 tents this week, was euphoric, with Israelis of all creeds and communities mingling and discussing issues as diverse as the real estate market and the semantics of the word “corruption”, castigated by speakers as concentrating on personal failings rather than on the wider systemic failures. In between the tents and the discussion circles musicians played, including some of Israel’s better-known rock musicians, two jazz bands, one Breslav hassidic klezmer group, and a string quartet, which played Haydn, un-amplified, on one of the busiest corners of the boulevard, to a receptive audience of several dozens people of all backgrounds, traditions and ages.

Organizers today announced that following the success of last week’s rally, which they claim was attended by 50,000 people (contrary to the more conservative police estimate of 30,000), they will aim to have at least 100,000 people out in the streets across the country, with the main economic protest in Tel Aviv joining forces with a preplanned mass protest against recent anti-democratc legislation, such as the boycott law.

*Dmitry (Dimi) Reider is a journalist and photographer working from Israel and the Palestinian territories. His work had appeared in the Guardian, Foreign Policy, Haaretz, Jerusalem Post, and Index on Censorship. "Dimi's notes" has been quoted and referenced by the following publications: The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Guardian, Haaretz.com, Reuters, The Huffington Post, Le Monde, La Repubblica, El Mundo, CNN, France 24, Sud Ouest, Rue 89, Gawker.

¿BOICOT AL FASCISMO?

Políticas que han frustrado a los palestinos durante años son aplicadas a israelíes de clase media

27 Julio 2011, Rebelión http://www.rebelion.org (México)

Mark LeVine*

Al-Jazeera. Traducido del inglés para Rebelión por Germán Leyens

Durante la semana pasada indignados jóvenes residentes de Tel Aviv han estado realizando una sentada, o, para ser más exactos, una ‘tiendada’, a lo largo del elegante Rothschild Boulevard para protestar porque los precios en el mercado de la vivienda han subido tanto que han dejado de ser asequibles en la capital cultural y económica de Israel. Las manifestaciones han llamado la atención de los medios internacionales e israelíes, y The Guardian incluso comparó a los manifestantes con los revolucionarios por la democracia en Egipto y otros países árabes.

Las protestas podrán ser algo nuevo, pero el proceso contra el que los habitantes de las tiendas protestan existe en Tel Aviv, como en otras ciudades del mundo, desde hace por lo menos dos décadas. Hasta hace poco, las principales víctimas de los altos precios de las viviendas no eran jóvenes judíos israelíes de clase media que ya no se pueden permitir vivir cerca de la acción cultural y económica en Tel Aviv, sino residentes palestinos pobres en Jaffa, expulsados por la elitización y que no tuvieron ningún otro sitio al que ir.

Después de la guerra de 1948, cuando Jaffa, como la mayoría de las otras ciudades y aldeas palestinas fueron vaciadas de la vasta mayoría de su población, la otrora orgullosa ciudad se convirtió en un pobre y decrépito vecindario de Tel Aviv y pasó por un proceso de judeización, y solo quedaron 5.000 de por lo menos 70.000 palestinos. Esa población aumentó varias veces en las décadas siguientes, pero cuando Jaffa se convirtió repentinamente en un vecindario de moda para la emergente clase yuppie judía de Israel desde fines de los años ochenta, los precios comenzaron a aumentar.

Mediante una serie de mecanismos legales y económicos la creciente población palestina fue expulsada de los restantes vecindarios de Jaffa como Ajami y Jebaliya, que eran bastante interesantes por su ubicación al borde del mar. Los residentes se quejaron de una clara política de judeización mediante la planificación y otros mecanismos, pero fueron rechazados cuando llevaron su caso a la municipalidad de Tel Aviv.

“¿Qué podemos hacer? – el mercado es el mercado”, declaró más de un funcionario. En otras palabras, no era una política del Estado, sino más bien fuerzas naturales del mercado las que estaban expulsando a palestinos de clase trabajadora, y a sus vecinos judíos, de esos vecindarios.

Por cierto, ese argumento carecía de sentido. El Estado israelí ha estado profundamente involucrado en la neoliberalización de la economía del país, de la cual Tel Aviv era el epicentro natural. Como parte de este proceso tendía a utilizar las así llamadas “fuerzas del mercado” como parte de sus instrumentos para posibilitar una mayor penetración judía en las ciudades y vecindarios palestinos que eran considerados como prioridades para la judeización. El que judíos también hayan sido víctimas no era relevante, ya que eran reemplazados por aún más judíos, y los que eran excluidos siempre tenían “algún otro sitio” donde ir.

Jóvenes judíos podían “colonizar” ciudades vecinas como Bat Yam – el equivalente a mudarse de Manhattan a partes menos deseables pero que pronto serían elitizadas de Brooklyn o Queens en los años ochenta. Los palestinos, sin embargo, no tenían literalmente ningún sitio al cual ir excepto unas pocas ciudades palestinas que también sufrían de escasez de viviendas.

La resistencia fue generalmente fútil; más de una familia palestina colocó tiendas para vivir en los mal mantenidos parques de Jaffa después de ser expulsados de sus casas, como protesta contra su expulsión y porque no se podían permitir vivir en otra parte. Las tiendas se convirtieron en parte del paisaje después de un tiempo, pero terminaron por desaparecer.

Mientras tanto, la elitización mantuvo su ritmo, sea mediante falsas monstruosidades de la era otomana como el área de Andromeda Hill o el aún más perverso Centro Peres por la Paz, construido –significativamente– sobre terrenos expropiados a refugiados de Jaffa, incluso en el cementerio del vecindario, cuyas lápidas restantes se tambalean sobre el cerro a lo largo del límite sur del Centro.

Mientras tanto, a fines del año pasado, la Corte Suprema israelí aprobó la construcción de una urbanización para viviendas de un grupo religioso sionista en el corazón de Ajami, en terrenos de refugiados que les fueron cedidos en arriendo por la municipalidad y la Administración de Tierras Israelíes, a pesar de enérgicas protestas de los residentes locales palestinos y de grupos israelíes por los derechos humanos.

Y mientras se desarrolla este proceso, las partes árabes restantes de Ajami, sufren por la droga, la violencia y la negligencia del gobierno (como lo ilustra la cinta Ajami de 2010), mientras activistas que presionan con demasiada fuerza contra la situación pueden contar con ser objeto de diversos grados de la “educación Shabak” que palestinos a ambos lados de la Línea Verde siempre han sufrido cuando cuestionan las premisas básicas del régimen israelí.

¿De mercados a boicots?

Mientras este proceso se limitaba a Jaffa, la mayoría de los israelíes, incluidos los residentes de Tel Aviv no se preocupaban mucho del tema. Después de todo, lo que sucedía en Jaffa era lo que había pasado en todo el país durante décadas; era el modus operandi para el cual se creó el Estado de Israel.

¿Qué es diferente ahora? Actualmente, los que son obligados a irse son israelíes de clase media y no tienen dónde ir; por lo menos no a algún sitio de su gusto. Ricos expatriados judíos y judíos de la Diáspora, que han comprado gran parte de las viviendas de Ajami, se encuentran ahora entre los más importantes compradores de apartamentos en Tel Aviv, mientras se dice a los jóvenes judíos askenazíes que viven actualmente en tiendas que deben mudarse a la “periferia” y colonizar partes muchos menos interesantes del país que las ciudades satélite de Tel Aviv.

Activistas gay se quejan de que solo se sienten en casa en Tel Aviv, mientras pretendientes a ser creadores culturales sienten poco deseo de mudarse a ciudades en desarrollo pobladas por judíos Mizrahi de clase trabajadora o recientes inmigrantes de la antigua Unión Soviética o Etiopia.

Podréis pensar que es una historia fascinante. ¿Pero qué tiene que ver con un artículo sobre “boicot al fascismo”, como dice el título? Resulta que tiene mucho que ver. El sufrimiento de jóvenes israelíes a manos del mercado de la vivienda de Tel Aviv ilustra un fenómeno más amplio que afecta actualmente el tejido de la sociedad israelí en su conjunto: Procesos y políticas que durante años o incluso décadas han sido desplegados sobre, o han afectado a, la comunidad palestina a ambos lados de la Línea Verde, también afectan negativamente ahora a israelíes judíos de la corriente dominante. Pero casi nadie entiende la génesis del problema, y por lo tanto la cólera es dirigida en la dirección equivocada o se disipa porque, después de todo, el mercado es el mercado: ¿qué le vamos a hacer?

Otro ejemplo de este proceso es el debate que rodea la aprobación en la semana pasada por la Knéset [parlamento israelí] de la así llamada ley “Antiboicot” que ahora ilegalizó que israelíes apoyen o participen en el boicot de Israel o incluso de los asentamientos o productos hechos en los asentamientos, y que permite que los objetivos de boicots demanden a los partidarios de estos por daños sin tener que demostrar el verdadero daño sufrido.

La nueva ley ha causado una tormenta de protestas dentro y fuera de Israel, y críticos izquierdistas afirman que llevará a extranjeros a peguntarse si “hay realmente democracia aquí” y, aún más dañino, a argumentar que su aprobación presagia la llegada del fascismo a Israel, sea “silencioso” o “intenso y palpable”.

Se argumenta que una ley semejante restringe la libertad de expresión, refleja una clara tiranía de la mayoría dentro de la política israelí, borra la distinción entre Israel y los Territorios Ocupados, lesionará los esfuerzos de varios grupos por la paz por ayudar a resucitar el moribundo proceso de paz, y forma parte de un proceso más amplio para despojar a la Corte Suprema israelí de su independencia. De un modo más amplio, en las palabras del usualmente conservador columnista de Maariv, Ben Caspit, representa una derecha que “se vuelve frenética” y que amenaza la supuesta estructura democrática de Israel.

Pero igual que el problema de la vivienda en Tel Aviv, esas afirmaciones solo son válidas si se considera a la sociedad israelí judía. Para los ciudadanos palestinos de Israel, y mucho más aún para los palestinos en los Territorios Ocupados, Israel siempre ha sido – usando la palabra como si estuviera jugando– fascista.

¿El problema es fascismo o nacionalismo?

La fórmula básica para el fascismo, el de un Estado corporativista altamente militarizado, que maneja las relaciones entre los trabajadores y el capital en nombre de un “pueblo” míticamente definido que excluye a todos los que considera como no pertenecientes al colectivo, lo que define bien el tipo de etnonacionalismo que ha dominado durante mucho tiempo la ideología sionista.

Además, el tipo de exclusivismo que está en el corazón de todas las identidades nacionalistas es aumentado con esteroides ideológicos en los discursos autoritarios nacionalistas que subyacen al fascismo, cómo han demostrado trágicamente las experiencias italiana y alemana. Los etnonacionalismos, y particularmente los que emergen en escenarios de asentamientos coloniales como en Israel, Sudáfrica, EE.UU., Australia y Argelia Francesa, también se basan en formas extremas de exclusivismos y expansionismo territorial que tienen que negar los derechos básicos e incluso la humanidad a poblaciones indígenas a fin de lograr su objetivo de asegurar su control y / o soberanía sobre la “patria”.

El geógrafo israelí Juval Portugali define nacionalismo como el “orden social generativo” del sionismo, que consolida la relación entre el pueblo judío/israelí y el territorio que reivindica. Este orden generativo ha sido históricamente exclusivista con mucha más frecuencia de lo que ha sido abierto a identidades plurales, por lo cual la (re)emergencia de nacionalismos ha causado con tanta frecuencia la guerra – especialmente cuando se les ha sumado un proyecto de asentamiento colonial.

En Israel este proceso es evidenciado en el poderoso papel del Estado y del ejército israelíes en todos los aspectos de la vida del país, desde el período dominado por socialistas laboristas antes de 1948 hasta el presente neoliberal. Ha conformado una realidad política en la cual los palestinos, sean ciudadanos del Estado israelí o habitantes de Cisjordania y Gaza ocupados, siempre han tenido menos derechos, por ley y costumbre, que los judíos.

Por lo tanto no es sorprendente, para recordar las quejas de los que critican la nueva ley antiboicot, que los palestinos a ambos lados de la Línea Verde hayan sido privados desde hace tiempo de los derechos civiles y políticos de la igualdad de ciudadanía. Su libertad de expresión ha sido limitada durante mucho tiempo en diversos grados, siempre han sufrido la tiranía de la mayoría judía, nunca ha habido una distinción entre los Territorios Ocupados e Israel (de ahí la masiva expansión de la empresa de los asentamientos incluso durante Oslo), y la Corte Suprema nunca se ha apartado del consenso político dominante en Israel en apoyo a la ocupación – sea en Jaffa o Jerusalén Este.

En resumen, la izquierda se ha “vuelto frenética” en los territorios igual que la derecha. Por cierto, toda la noción de que exista una diferencia básica entre la izquierda y la derecha sionista ha sido históricamente poco más que la estrategia retórica del “buen policía y el mal policía” para confundir a los extranjeros sobre su acuerdo básico con los temas cruciales que rodean el control sobre el territorio de la Palestina del Mandato.

Por cierto, los palestinos lo han comprendido hace tiempo, incluso si estadounidenses y europeos han preferido mantener su ignorancia más o menos intencionalmente. Laboristas, Likud o Kadima; la ocupación continúa. (Al escribir estas líneas Ha’aretz informa que la Administración Civil y el ejército israelí están involucrados en otro importante robo de tierras en el corazón de Cisjordania, tratando de que grandes áreas, incluidas las que contienen puestos avanzados “ilegales”, sean declaradas tierras estatales para que Israel se pueda apoderar permanentemente de ellas antes de cualquier acuerdo de paz.)

El futuro de los boicots

Contra este nivel a largo plazo de dominación y discriminación institucionalizadas, los palestinos han probado muchos medios de resistencia, ninguno de los cuales ha tenido mucho éxito hasta ahora. En un artículo reciente discutí algunos de los medios de resistencia de base cultural, no violentos, que podrían lograr un cierto éxito contra el poder del Estado israelí.

Como señala Yousef Munayyer en su reciente artículo de opinión, la nueva ley antiboicot ha tenido el efecto saludable de estimular más interés por el boicot y un movimiento de BDS más amplio. También, con razón, que ya que la ocupación no puede existir sin el apoyo masivo del Estado israelí, toda la premisa de la mayoría de los movimientos contra los que se dirige la ley –grupos izquierdistas israelíes que tratan de boicotear productos de los asentamientos o instituciones culturales / educacionales– es extremadamente deficiente, ya que solo al enfrentar todo el aparato del Estado israelí un movimiento de boicot puede esperar lograr detener la fuerza implacable de la ocupación.

El desafío que enfrenta un movimiento semejante, sin embargo, es que ideologías que comparte el ADN del fascismo están genéticamente predispuestas a creer que el mundo está en su contra y que su existencia está en constante peligro desde el interior y el exterior. En el caso israelí, mientras más exitoso llegue a ser un movimiento de boicot, más se sentirá justificado el Estado israelí para defenderse, con el apoyo de una gran parte del público, utilizando cualesquiera medios a su disposición –desde el tiroteo contra manifestantes desarmados al lanzamiento de masivas campañas de propaganda.

Además, sus dirigentes y sus seguidores de menor cuantía están cada vez más dispuestos a satanizar e incluso a actuar contra miembros del colectivo que cuestiona la ideología y las políticas oficiales. Es, desde luego, algo que no se aplica solo a Israel actual, ni a los regímenes autoritarios del mundo árabe, como deja en claro el artículo de opinión de William Cook del 21 de julio, que describe similitudes entre las subversiones de la libertad de expresión del gobierno israelí y del estadounidense.

Contra un adversario tan poderoso, los palestinos y sus partidarios en el movimiento de BDS tendrán que elaborar un conjunto extremadamente creativo y persuasivo de argumentos, y las estrategias para difundirlos en todo el globo, a fin de tener una probabilidad de superar las abrumadoras ventajas que poseen el gobierno israelí y sus partidarios. En mi próximo artículo, consideraré algunos de los principios, estrategias y tácticas clave del movimiento en la actualidad y exploraré cómo sus fuerzas y sus debilidades auguran el futuro próximo de la lucha contra la Ocupación.

*Mark Le Vine es profesor de historia en la UC Irvine e investigador en el Centro de Estudios del Oriente Medio en la Lud University en Suecia, y autor, hace poco de Heavy Metal Islam: Rock, Resistance, and the Struggle for the soul of Islam (Random House 2008) e Impossible Peace: Israel/Palestine Since 1989 (Zed Books, 2009).

Fuente: http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/07/201172594733901222.html

CHILDREN TORMENTED IN THE NAME OF THE LAW

21 - 27 July 2011 Issue No. 1057, Al-Ahram Weekly http://weekly.ahram.org.eg

Israeli occupation authorities are imprisoning Palestinian children at will, often on bogus or trumped-up charges, writes Khaled Amayreh in occupied Jerusalem

With the most aggressively racist government ever in power, the Israeli occupation authorities have been prosecuting and imprisoning Palestinian children at will, mostly on bogus charges such as throwing stones at Israeli military vehicles and endangering the security and safety of the Israeli occupation forces in the West Bank.

According to the Israeli human rights group B'tselem, nearly 100 per cent of Palestinian children charged with stone-throwing are convicted due to overwhelming pressure to plea bargain. Only one Palestinian minor out of 853 charged with stone-throwing between 2005-2010 was acquitted.

On 18 July, B'tselem issued a detailed report explaining some of the reasons behind the unusually draconian approach taken towards Palestinian children, many of whom have not reached 13 years of age.

"The nearly 100 per cent conviction rate stems from, among other things, the willingness of the detainees to plead guilty as part of a plea bargain agreement. The pressure to plead guilty is great because minors charged with throwing stones are held in custody until the end of legal proceedings and a regular trial could keep the detained for longer than the sentence they receive after pleading guilty, which is usually no more than a few months," the report said.
Nidal Harb, a lawyer from the Hebron region, said that the detained Palestinian children are incarcerated in "sub-human conditions". As a result, Harb said, "it is quite natural that these kids would confess to anything to rid themselves of the miserable and unbearable detention conditions."

Of the arrested, 18 were aged 12-13 and 255 were 14-15. Sixty per cent of the 12-13 year group received prison terms ranging from a few days to up to two months. Fifteen per cent of all the children served terms of more than six months and one per cent served longer than a year.

The report did not detail the cases of dozens of other children and minors who were shot dead or seriously injured during the designated period.

An Israeli military judge quoted in the report admitted that "it is a very problematic situation. Nearly all minors are convicted of stone-throwing because they have no choice but to sign a plea bargain agreement, for which the punishment is usually between one and two months in jail, and if they insist on evidence they'll stay longer."

"Of course, it is terrible that they arrest them in the middle of the night and question them without their lawyers," the Israeli judge said.

Jewish settler children convicted of stone-throwing or even graver charges usually receive little more than a slap on the wrist, and the kid-glove treatment given to them stands in sharp contrast to the harsh and vindictive treatment meted out to the Palestinians.

In cases where a settler is convicted, usually on misdemeanor charges such as disturbing the peace, even if he causes grave bodily harm he often benefits from extenuating circumstances that are never available for non-Jews.

More to the point, it has become increasingly clear in recent years that many of the military courts in the West Bank are staffed by Jewish settler or pro-settler judges, who, in the words of one Palestinian lawyer, consider an accused Palestinian guilty even if proven innocent while considering a Jewish defendant innocent even if proven guilty.

This inherently racist justice system serves Palestinian child defendants with harsh incarceration terms as the only or primary means of punishment. The incarcerated children receive very few or no family visits, and they face restrictions on their ability to complete their studies.

B'tselem illustrated the discriminatory nature of Israeli military law in the West Bank, especially when compared with Israel's own laws. For example, in the West Bank the age of adulthood, as defined under military law, is 16, whereas it is 18 in Israel proper.
This week, a high-ranking army commander warned of the "growing Jewish terror and intimidation" by Jewish settlers against the Palestinian population.

The commander, Avi Mizrahi, was quoted as demanding the dismantling of the Yitzhar colony in the northern West Bank, which he said was a hotbed of terror against the Palestinians.

Over recent days and weeks, settlers from the settlement have torched Palestinian fields and olive groves, but none of the perpetrators have been arrested.
In another development, the Israeli Interior Ministry recently extended military orders banning the reunification of Palestinians living inside Israel proper, including in occupied East Jerusalem, with their families in the West Bank.

The draconian measure has caused immense difficulties for relatives and spouses, as many marriages have had to be broken up because husband and wife have not been able to live together.

Israel claims the motive behind this inhuman policy is the need to fight "terror". However, scrutiny of the issue reveals that the real reason has to do with Israel's obsession with keeping the non-Jewish population as subservient and subordinate as possible.

Jenin’s Freedom Theater raided by the Israeli army

27 July 2011,+972 http://972mag.com (Israel)

Joseph Dana*

(The Freedom Theatre, Jenin refugee camp (photo: Keren Manor/Activestills.org)
Overnight, roughly 50 Israeli Special Forces troops raided the Jenin Freedom Theatre in the Jenin Refugee Camp in the Northern West Bank according to members of the theater. The Freedom Theater is often associated with slain Palestinian-Jewish actor Juliano Mer Khamis and his vision of cultural resistance to Israeli occupation. Mer Khamis was shot by unknown gunman outside of the theatre last spring. According to the press release of the Freedom Theater regarding the raid,
Ahmad Nasser Matahen, a night guard and technician student at the theatre woke up by heavy blocks of stone being hurled at the entrance of the theatre. As he opened the door he found masked and heavily armed Israeli Special Forces around the theatre. Ahmed says that the army threw heavy blocks of stone at the theatre, “they told me to open the door to the theatre. They told me to raise my hands and forced me to take my pants down. I thought my time had come, that they would kill me. My brother that was with me was handcuffed.

The location manager of The Freedom Theatre, Adnan Naghnaghiye was arrested and taken away to an unknown location together with Bilal Saadi, a member of the board of The Freedom Theatre. When the general manager of the theatre Jacob Gough from UK and the co-founder of the theatre Jonatan Stanczak from Sweden arrived to the scene they were forced to squat next to a family with four small children surrounded by about 50 heavily armed Israeli soldiers.

Jonatan Stanczak, in recounting the attack this morning, told the press that, “Whenever we tried to tell them that they are attacking a cultural venue and arresting members of the theatre we were told to shut up and they threatened to kick us, I tried to contact the civil administration of the army to clarify the matter but the person in charge hung up on me.”

The Israeli army has yet to release a comment confirming what happened this morning in Jenin. Emily Smith, an American photographer working with the Freedom Theater, told +972 that the Israeli civil administration and army have refused attempts by members of the Freedom Theater to get information about the whereabouts of the arrested and reasons for the raid.

UPDATE 11:30am: Ma’an News Agency is reporting that the Israeli military confirmed this morning that two people were arrested in Jenin but deny that the theater was raided by soldiers.

UPDATE 7:00PM: The IDF spokesman is maintaining that the army did not raid or enter the theater this morning despite the accounts by members of the Freedom Theater. The spokesman has not been clear about where exactly the Palestinians were arrested, only saying they there were taken in “near the Jenin theater.” Photos have emerged of the damaged Freedom Theater showing stones which members of the theater claim were used by soldiers to attack the building.
The Jenin Freedom Theater after alleged Israeli army attack. (photo: Emily Smith)

According to Jonatan Stanczak, Israeli soldiers did not physically enter the theater but they attacked it with stones and sealed off the area around the theater while demanding that all inside come out. In the process of the operation, soldiers surrounded all entrances and arrested two people, both were inside the theater when soldiers arrived, Stanczak told +972 from Jenin this evening. “We have researched the definition of a raid, and while troops did not enter inside the theater, we believe what they did should be defined as a raid,” Stanczak noted.

*Joseph Dana is a writer based in Tel Aviv and Ramallah. A dual American-Israeli citizen, Dana formerly studied Jewish history at the Hebrew University and the Central European University in Budapest before devoting himself to full time writing about Israel and Palestine.

His work has appeared in The Nation, Le Monde Diplomatique, The National, Tablet Magazine, Al Jazeera English, The Jewish Daily Forward, Haaretz and The Mail & Guardian. Dana is a regular media commentator with appearances on Al Jazeera English, BBC Arabic and National Public Radio.

During January and February of 2011, Dana was the temporary media coordinator of the Palestinian Popular Struggle Coordination Committee while the permanent media coordinator, Jonathan Pollak, served a jail sentence for protesting the 2008 Gaza war.

terça-feira, 26 de julho de 2011

Mass protests all over Israel - Poll: 87% support housing price protests

26 July 2011, Communist Party of Israel המפלגה הקומוניסטית הישראלית http://maki.org.il

Hundreds activists protesting high housing prices marched yesterday (Monday night) to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's residence in Jerusalem, and several dozen protesters then proceeded to block Gaza road across from Netanyahu's residence.
Blocking Azrieli Junction in Tel Aviv, yesterday (Monday) night (Photo: Activestills)
Housing protests have gained momentum in several cities across Israel, and activists from the Tel Aviv protest joined the Jerusalem protesters in marching to the Prime Minister's Residence while shouting slogans such as "Welfare State Now", "Bibi (Benjamin Netanyahu) degage!" and "We Want Social Justice, Not Charity." In Tel Aviv, protestors blocked a road adjacent to the Azrieli Towers and chanted, "Netanyahu wake up – the public is worth more." Tents were set up in the junction. One demonstrator said: "We are sorry we are forced to block roads and disrupt routine but there is no more normal behavior in Israel. I don't believe the prime minister."

Some 500 people protesting against the housing crisis marched from the Tel Aviv's tent city on Rothschild Avenue to the Cinematheque, where they joined a rally held by medical interns. The protesters chanted "the people demand social justice," among other slogans. Hundreds of medical interns and doctors rallied in front of the Tel Aviv Cinematheque in protest against the Finance Ministry.

Moreover, hundreds of students and residents in Be'er Sheva were marching in protest of high housing prices, and residents of unrecognized Arab-Bedouin villages in the Negev also joined the demonstration.

Earlier Monday, Netanyahu decided to cancel his scheduled visit to Poland this week. Netanyahu's cancellation was likely caused as a result of the rising housing crisis in Israel and the mass protests that have sprouted in various cities. Netanyahu most probably feared that his trip abroad would have amplified the public protest, in which demonstrators have largely blamed Netanyahu and Finance Minister Yuval Steinitz. Yesterday hundreds of activists blocked major roads in Haifa, Jerusalem and Be’er Sheva as part of the housing crisis protests. In central Haifa, scuffles broke out between activists and drivers who were forced to stop. Eight activists were arrested in Paris Square in Jerusalem after refusing to clear the road. Dozens of activists also blocked a road at the entrance to the Knesset. Five were arrested and one police officer was injured.

General Strike
Meanwhile, a new Facebook protest page went up Monday calling for a general strike on August 1. So far more than 10,000 people said they will participate. The page was created by social activist Zvika Bessor, a 36-year-old Givatayim resident and father of a one-year-old baby. He wrote that he bought an apartment "with a crazy 30-year mortgage," and explained why he decided to go on strike: "I am sick of it. I can't keep going to work every day as if nothing is happening, pretending that if I work hard enough I'll be able to provide a decent life for my family and myself." The Hadash fraction in the Histadrut (Israeli Federation of Labor) demands a general strike in solidarity with protesters

Another Facebook protest page created Monday called for a "tent city strollers march." The organizers called on fathers, mothers and single parents to march in central Tel Aviv on Thursday with their children and strollers.

On Saturday, tens of thousands of people marched in downtown Tel Aviv to protest rising housing prices, the first major demonstration in a movement calling attention to Israel's soaring cost of living.

Dozens set up a small-scale tent city protest in south Tel Aviv’s Lewinsky Park on Monday, less than a day after municipal workers expelled a similar protest at the same spot. Demonstrators began arriving at the park at 7 p.m., and eventually faced off with a single clerk from the municipality who repeatedly warned them that if they pitched any tents they would be confiscated. Chanting “South Tel Aviv wants social justice,” protestors took turns making remarks into a single megaphone, while a few children of African migrants helped paint and color protest signs.

Aharon Madu'el, a city council member from the Ir LeKulanu (City for All) faction, said, “Of course we see the discrimination here very clearly. [Tel Aviv Mayor Ron Huldai] lets it take place on Rothschild but not down here, we’re not sure why, but we see it as a clear form of discrimination.” Speaking to the crowd later in the evening, Madu'el, a resident of south Tel Aviv’s Kfar Shalem neighborhood said, “here are the single mothers, the drug addicts, the Sudanese [refugees] who sleep here in the day and night on the benches and the stairwells, Huldai knows that a tent protest here is a legitimate protest ... I call on all of you not to give up, even if the police come to break up the tent city, we will win eventually.”

Haaretz poll shows 87% of Israelis support housing price protests
More than half the population is unhappy with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's handling of the tent protest, according to a Haaretz poll conducted yesterday. The poll also shows that an overwhelming majority of the public supports the protest and believes it stems from real distress.

Asked whether the tent protest stemmed from real distress or was a political protest against the government, 81 percent of the respondent replied that it stems from real distress, while 87 percent said they supported the protest. Only 9 percent of those interviewed said they did not support the protest and 4 percent had no opinion.

More than half the respondents, 54 percent, said they were not satisfied with the way in which Netanyahu was handling the crisis; 32 percent expressed satisfaction with the prime minister's performance, and 14 percent did not have an opinion either way. According to the poll, 54 percent of the public is unhappy with Finance
Yuval Steinitz's performance, while only 22 percent were satisfied with his work; 24 percent had no opinion.

Some 55 percent of the respondents believe the tent protest will lead to a reduction in housing prices, compared to 31 percent who predicted it would not bring about any change; 14 percent failed to express an opinion on the subject.

Also in the poll, a sweeping majority - 85 percent of the public - supports the doctors' struggle to improve their conditions, while only 9 percent do not support the struggle and 6 percent have no opinion.

Photos: http://www.flickr.com/photos/activestills/
Related Housing crisis: Protestors block entrance to Knesset

WATCH: THE HOUSING PROTEST – A NEW NATIONAL IDENTITY?

26 July 2011, + 972 http://972mag.com (Israel)

Dahlia Scheindlin*

A sound and slideshow by Eyal Warshavsky, with national anthem Hatikva as the crescendo, illustrates the powerful sense of a shared national cause emerging from the demonstration last Saturday night.

What began as an outcry over high housing prices is taking on ever-larger dimensions, and Israelis of all stripes have rallied to the cause of economic injustice surrounding a range of issues. In the past, wars and security issues have always been the greatest unifying factor of Israeli identity, but there is a powerful bond forming around the protests that could perhaps even transcend left and right. At the 20,000-or more demonstration last Saturday night, illustrated in Eyal Warshavsky’s sound and slideshow, Israeli flags were prominent, the ubiquitous and repeated rallying cry was “The people want social justice!” and the crowd sang a rousing Hatikva.

Proof of emerging unity was evident this morning in numbers: in a Haaretz survey, when asked if the protest was about genuine distress, or a political stunt to topple the government, 81% said the protests are about real economic woes – and a near-consensus of 87% support the efforts. Is Israel witnessing a shift in the defining national identity that unites its people? Could the economic and social vision of the people become a more inclusive national narrative than the military/security dimension ever was?

Dahlia Scheindlin* is a leading international public opinion analyst and strategic consultant based in Tel Aviv, specializing in progressive causes, political campaigns in many countries, including new/transitional democracies and peace/ conflict research. In Israel, she works for a wide range of local and international organizations dealing with Israeli-Palestinian conflict issues, peacemaking, democracy, religious identity and internal social issues in Israeli society. Dahlia is currently writing her doctoral dissertation in comparative politics at Tel Aviv University. The focus of her research is unrecognized (de facto) states. In the fall of 2010 she will begin teaching at Ben Gurion University. Dahlia writes a monthly column for the Jerusalem Report magazine and is a regular media commentator and guest lecturer.

Israeli grocery store keeps Arab baggers and Jewish cashiers apart

It appears that Rami Levi chain has given in to a demand from local rabbis at Gush Etzion branch, in wake of romance between a Palestinian bagger and Jewish cashier.

26 July 2011, Haaretz הארץ (Israel)

By Chaim Levinson

Palestinians are no longer bagging groceries most days at the Rami Levi supermarket at the Gush Etzion junction, after a romance between a Palestinian bagger and a Jewish cashier spurred local rabbis to demand that Levi take action.

In an effort to prevent fraternizing between the Palestinian packers and the female Jewish cashiers, baggers are no longer working at the checkout counters most of the week. An exception was made for the Wednesday and Thursday night shifts, when the checkout counters are so busy that there is little opportunity for conversation.

The decision followed a storm that arose in the Gush Etzion settlements after it was reported that a local girl working as a cashier had become romantically involved with one of the Palestinian baggers.

Workers at the supermarket and a leading local rabbi say the Palestinian worker was fired, but Levi denies that, saying, “He’s gone off to Jordan. When he returns, we’ll see.” The cashier quit on her own.

Ever since Rami Levi Shivuk Hashikma opened its Gush Etzion branch, it has been a source of local controversy. It is located near a gas station and not within a settlement, making it possible for Jewish and Arab shoppers to mingle freely. Most of the workers are Palestinians from the area, who handle deliveries, bag groceries and stack shelves. The cashiers are mostly young women from the settlements.

While there have been periodic media reports lauding the supermarket as an island of Palestinian-settler coexistence, right-wing groups and some locals have issued calls to boycott it, saying it was leading to inter-religious relationships. These campaigns did not fare well. In fact, the supermarket has been so crowded that small grocers in the area’s communities have started to fear for their business.

Over the past two weeks, however, after reports of the cashier-packer affair spread, Rabbi Gideon Perl, the rabbi of Alon Shvut, met with chain owner Levi and demanded that he take action to prevent a recurrence.

“There was an affair between a cashier and a bagger that nearly resulted in her leaving home,” Perl told Haaretz. “There was a plan to take her to his village.
“I was asked to talk to Rami Levi and his staff about the problem, and told them that one of the things we had feared when the store opened a year ago was exactly this.

“I’m pleased by the steps Rami Levi has taken. The Arabs don’t particularly like this [interreligious relationships] either, and it seems that Rami Levi understands the problem. The worker was fired and will not return. You need a whip to teach people a lesson after something like this happens.”

Levi denies the worker was fired. He declared himself “against assimilation” and insisted that “there was suspicion of an affair. There was no affair. These extremist groups keep getting involved and making everybody crazy.

“This is the ‘peace supermarket,’ he said. “Extremist Palestinians and Jews don’t like it.”

LA LOI ANTI-BOYCOTT CONSTITUE UNE VIOLATION DES DROITS HUMAINS ET PORTE ATTEINTE A LA DEMOCRATIE EN ISRAËL

26 juillet 2011, Association France Palestine Solidarité (AFPS) http://www.france-palestine.org (France)

EMHRN

La loi anti-boycott interdit aux organisations et aux citoyens israéliens de participer au « boycott de l’Etat d’Israël », et même, dans certains cas, d’accepter de participer à un boycott.


L’UE doit sans équivoque condamner cette loi

APRODEV, le Réseau Euro-Méditerranéen des Droits de l’Homme(REMDH), Front Line, l’Observatoire pour la Protection des Défenseurs de Droits de l’Homme – programme conjoint de l’Organisation mondiale contre la Torture (OMCT) et de la Fédération internationale pour les Droits de l’Homme (FIDH) – et le Quaker Council for European Affairs tiennent à exprimer leur inquiétude concernant la « Loi pour la prévention des dommages envers l’Etat d’Israël provoqués par un boycott – 2011 » (loi anti-boycott). Cette loi, adoptée le 11 juillet 2011 par la Knesset, par 47 voix contre 38, constitue une nouvelle attaque contre la liberté d’expression et d’association en Israël.

La loi anti-boycott interdit aux organisations et aux citoyens israéliens de participer au « boycott de l’Etat d’Israël », et même, dans certains cas, d’accepter de participer à un boycott. La définition du « boycott de l’Etat d’Israël » ne concerne pas seulement l’Etat d’Israël et ses institutions, mais aussi toute zone qui dépend de son contrôle, ce qui inclut donc les colonies israéliennes des territoires palestiniens occupés (TPO), établies en contravention du droit international.

La loi définit l’appel au boycott de l’Etat d’Israël comme un « dommage civil », qui peut par conséquent entraîner des dommages et intérêts. Toute personne qui en appelle publiquement au boycott risque d’être poursuivie par la cible concernée et condamnée à une amende, même si aucun dommage effectif n’a été causé à la partie menacée d’un boycott.

Cette loi autorise aussi le gouvernement à révoquer les exemptions d’impôts et autres droits et bénéfices dont profitent les personnes ou les groupes israéliens, de même que les institutions académiques, culturelles et scientifiques qui reçoivent une aide de l’Etat, s’ils se prononcent en faveur d’un boycott. Dans un grand nombre de cas, cela signifie pour les institutions concernées qu’elles ne seront plus éligibles pour des aides publiques extérieures, y compris de l’Union européenne, dont une grande partie est largement dépendante.

En outre, les entreprises et les industries israéliennes (y compris les succursales israéliennes des sociétés étrangères) risquent d’être pénalisées par cette loi si elles refusent de traiter avec des entreprises situées dans les colonies (par exemple, si elles signent une clause de ce genre dans un contrat conclu avec des associés palestiniens). Indépendamment des mérites effectifs de la tactique du boycott, les tentatives faites pour l’empêcher limitent considérablement la liberté d’expression, dans la mesure où elles visent les expressions publiques non violentes d’opposition aux politiques israéliennes. Elles affectent aussi la liberté d’association, dans la mesure où elles exposent les organisations qui s’engageraient dans une campagne publique contre les colonies et autres violations des droits de l’Homme à des sanctions juridiques et financières et à de coûteuses demandes de compensation de la part des organisations des colonies.

Cette nouvelle loi constitue une tentative inacceptable de réduire au silence les organisations de société civile en Israël, et de limiter gravement leurs activités. Elle s’inscrit dans le cadre d’une campagne qui cherche à priver de leur légitimité les activités des organisations de la société civile israélienne, en particulier celles qui défendent les droits humains fondamentaux des Palestiniens dans les TPO et qui dénoncent l’occupation et ses conséquences. La loi viole les traités internationaux relatifs aux droits de l’Homme ratifiés par l’Etat d’Israël, notamment le Pacte international sur les droits civils et politiques, et s’inscrit donc en faux par rapport aux principes fondamentaux de la démocratie.

Nous exprimons notre solidarité et notre ferme soutien aux 53 organisations de société civile en Israël qui ont conjointement signé une lettre adressée au président de la Knesset, M. Reuven Rivlin, en février 2011, pour protester contre cette proposition de loi [1]. C’est la deuxième loi adoptée par la Knesset, en moins de six mois, qui vise à restreindre les activités de la société civile indépendante d’Israël.

Nous saluons avec satisfaction l’inquiétude manifestée dans un premier temps par Madame Ashton, Haut représentant de l’Union européenne. Toutefois, conformément aux directives de l’UE sur les défenseurs des Droits de l’Homme, nous demandons instamment à l’UE et à ses Etats membres :

-- De condamner cette loi publiquement et sans équivoque, et d’inviter Israël à la révoquer et à s’abstenir de toute nouvelle législation ou pratique qui tendrait à restreindre les libertés d’association et d’expression en Israël.
-- D’utiliser tous les moyens à leur disposition pour défendre et protéger la liberté d’association et d’expression des organisations et des défenseurs des droits de l’Homme en Israël.
-- De réitérer avec force, lors de la prochaine réunion du Groupe de travail UE-Israël sur les droits de l’Homme, qui doit se tenir le 13 septembre 2011, leurs inquiétudes quant aux restrictions imposées aux organisations et aux défenseurs des droits de l’Homme.
-- De continuer à soutenir financièrement les organisations de société civile en Israël qui défendent ces droits et libertés fondamentaux.

[1] voir Coalition of Women for Peace http://www.coalitionofwomen.org/?p=...

publié par Euromedrights
http://www.euromedrights.org/fr/der...

segunda-feira, 25 de julho de 2011

PETITION : PALESTINE : LA PROCHAINE NATION DU MONDE

25 juillet 2011, Association France Palestine Solidarité (AFPS) http://www.france-palestine.org (France)

Avaaz.org http://www.avaaz.org/fr/independence_for_palestine_fr/?slideshow

Dans quatre jours, le Conseil de Sécurité de l’ONU se réunira, offrant au monde une chance de soutenir une nouvelle proposition qui pourrait mettre fin à des décennies d’échec des pourparlers de paix israélo-palestiniens : la reconnaissance de l’Etat palestinien par l’ONU.

Plus de 120 nations du Moyen-Orient, d’Afrique, d’Asie et d’Amérique latine ont déjà approuvé cette initiative, mais le gouvernement de droite d’Israël et les Etats-Unis y sont férocement opposés. La France et d’autres pays clés de l’UE sont encore indécis, mais une pression publique massive pourrait les pousser à saisir cette occasion unique de mettre fin à 40 ans d’occupation militaire.

Cela fait des décennies que les initiatives de paix menées par les Etats-Unis échouent, tandis qu’Israël a confiné la population palestinienne dans des enclaves, confisqué ses terres et empêché la Palestine de devenir une entité politique souveraine. Cette initiative audacieuse pourrait donner un nouveau point de départ pour résoudre le conflit, mais l’Europe doit prendre les devants. Lançons un immense appel mondial pour que la France et les principaux pays européens approuvent dès maintenant cette demande de reconnaissance de l’Etat palestinien, et pour montrer clairement que les citoyens du monde entier soutiennent cette proposition diplomatique légitime et non-violente. Signez la pétition et envoyez ce message à tous vos amis.

Aux dirigeants de la France, de l’Espagne, de l’Allemagne, du Royaume-Uni, à la Haute Représentante de l’UE et à tous les Etats membres de l’ONU :

" Nous vous exhortons à appuyer la demande légitime de reconnaissance de l’Etat palestinien et la réaffirmation des droits du peuple palestinien. Après des décennies d’échec des pourparlers de paix, il est temps d’inverser la tendance, de mettre fin à l’occupation et de progresser vers une paix fondée sur deux Etats."


http://www.avaaz.org/fr/independenc...

- Signez aussi :

la pétition

Un million de signatures pour un État palestinien indépendant

Brasil decide apoiar palestinos na ONU e irrita Israel

24 julho 2011, Vermelho http://www.vermelho.org.br

O governo Dilma Rousseff já se decidiu: em setembro, quando a Autoridade Palestina pedir para se tornar o 194.º país-membro da ONU, terá o voto brasileiro. A garantia de apoio foi passada ao presidente palestino, Mahmoud Abbas, por um mensageiro especial de Dilma, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, há menos de um mês. Lula prontificou-se ainda a pessoalmente ajudar Ramallah a conquistar votos de países em desenvolvimento.

Israel, do outro lado, tenta agora uma ofensiva para "contenção de danos". Dois integrantes do primeiro escalão do governo estão a caminho do Brasil. Um deles, Moshe Yaalon, vice do primeiro-ministro Binyamin Netanyahu, solicitou um encontro com Dilma - que deverá ser recusado pelo Planalto.

Os israelenses sabem que ao final não conseguirão reverter a decisão brasileira, mas querem evitar que Brasília "puxe votos" contra Israel.

"O objetivo do Brasil é ajudar a criar um fato político que empurre israelenses e palestinos para uma negociação direta. Do jeito que está, o conflito tende a se eternizar", explicou ao Estado o assessor para Assuntos Internacionais da Presidência, Marco Aurélio Garcia. "A questão palestino-israelense é o foco de desestabilização do Oriente Médio", defendeu Garcia.

Em entrevista ao Estado de S. Paulo, o chanceler Antonio Patriota havia indicado que o Brasil "não terá dificuldades em votar a favor" do reconhecimento do Estado palestino pelas Nações Unidas.

Dilma discursará na sessão anual da Assembleia-Geral da ONU, quando virá à baila a questão. Ela será a primeira a subir à tribuna em Nova York, conforme a tradição que, desde 1947, reserva ao Brasil a abertura dos discursos de chefes de Estado, ministros e demais autoridades nacionais na plenária.

O reconhecimento dos palestinos pela ONU, porém, deverá passar ainda pelo Conselho de Segurança, onde provavelmente acabará vetado pelos EUA. (Com informações do jornal O Estado de S. Paulo)

Netanyahu cancels Poland visit as housing protests take Israel by storm


25 july 2011, Haaretz הארץ (Israel)

By Barak Ravid, Yanir Yagna, Nir Hasson, DPA and Revital Hoval

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has canceled his scheduled visit to Poland this week following mass housing protests that have been gaining momentum in various cities across Israel.

The Polish prime minister's office said Israel has asked to postpone the one-day visit scheduled for Wednesday, in which Netanyahu was going to try to convince Warsaw to vote against a UN resolution recognizing a Palestinian state, Israeli sources have said.

Netanyahu's cancellation is likely a cause of the rising housing crisis in Israel and the mass protests that have sprouted in various cities. Netanyahu most probably feared that his trip abroad would have amplified the public protest, in which demonstrators have largely blamed Netanyahu and Finance Minister Yuval Steinitz.
The prime minister's office said that Netanyahu's visit was canceled so he could make it to the vote on a bill aimed at enabling reforms in the planning and building industry.

Meanwhile on Monday, dozens of activists blocked major roads in Haifa, Jerusalem and Be’er Sheva as part of the housing crisis protests. In central Haifa, scuffles broke out between activists and drivers who were forced to stop. Eight activists were arrested in Paris Square in Jerusalem after refusing to clear the road.

Earlier Monday, dozens of activists blocked a road at the entrance to the Knesset. Five were arrested and one police officer was lightly injured.

Meanwhile, a new Facebook protest page went up Monday calling for a general strike on August 1. So far more than 3,700 people said they will participate. The page was created by social activist Zvika Basor, a 36-year-old Givatayim resident and father of a one-year-old baby. He wrote that he bought an apartment "with a crazy 30-year mortgage," and explained why he decided to go on strike: "I am sick of it. I can't keep going to work every day as if nothing is happening, pretending that if I work hard enough I'll be able to provide a decent life for my family and myself."

Another Facebook protest page created Monday called for a "tent city strollers march." The organizers called on fathers, mothers and single parents to march in central Tel Aviv on Thursday with their children and strollers.

On Saturday, tens of thousands of people marched in downtown Tel Aviv to protest rising housing prices, the first major demonstration in a movement calling attention to Israel's soaring cost of living.

More on this topic
• Some 1,000 in Jerusalem block entrance to Knesset to protest housing crisis
• Tens of thousands march through Tel Aviv to protest high cost of housing, call on PM to quit
• Could Israel's middle-class spearhead a national revolution?

Tens of thousands marched in Tel Aviv in protest against the housing shortage: 'Bibi go home'

24 july 2011, Communist Party of Israel המפלגה הקומוניסטית הישראלית http://maki.org.il

Tens of thousands of demonstrators marched yesterday (Saturday night) in central Tel Aviv as part of a large-scale protest movement against the housing shortage and high rent prices in Israel. One of the protest organizer, Yigal Rambam, addressed the prime minister directly in his speech, saying: "Mr. Netanyahu, we shall have to part as friends, we're parting ways; you're fired!" Meanwhile, those in attendance were chanting "Bibi go home."

43 demonstrators were arrested by police after they blocked the intersection of Kaplan and Ibn Gvirol streets and Dizzengoff street in central Tel Aviv after the mass rally. Following the rally, thousands of activists blocked several streets. Mounted police clashed with the protesters and used smoke and gas grenades.
The beginning of the protest yesterday 9:00 p.m at Habima square (Photo: Activestills)
The protest was an extension of the "tent cities" which have sprouted up across the country as part of an organized effort led by a cross-section of Israeli society - including the working class, young people, students, Holocaust survivors, and the elderly. The demonstrators marched from the tent city on Rothschild Boulevard toward the Tel Aviv Museum, where they heard speeches from various protest leaders calling on the government find a sustainable solution to the housing crisis.

Protestors carrying hundreds of Hadash signs like "People before profits", "Netanyahu go home" and Israeli and red flags began to gather at Habima Square Saturday evening, where hundreds of tents had been set up in protest in the past week. The head of the protest, Dapni Leef, led the march alongside elderly Israelis and Holocaust survivors expressing their support for the protesters.

During the march, demonstrators yelled slogans such as "proper housing, legitimate prices", "the power is with the citizen", and "this generation demands housing". Most of the marchers called for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's resignation. Several Knesset members, including the chairman of Hadash (Democratic Front for Peace and Equality – Communist Party of Israel), Muhammad Barakeh , MK Dov Khenin (Hadash), former MK Tamar Gozansky (Hadash), Ilan Gilon (Meretz), Nino Abesadze (Kadima), and Rachel Adato (Kadima), Hadash secretary Ayman Odeh as members of the Communist Party of Israel Central Committee could be found among the demonstrators.
"I'm proud of the vast number of participants, especially the young people who give me great hope for real change," MK Barakeh said. He added that he hoped that the demonstration marked "the beginning of a process to replace the current government with a government that is socially sensitive and has a perception of true peace." MK Khenin added: "It's the largest social demonstration in years, people from around country march from Habima Square to Tel Aviv Museum, chanting 'we want social justice, not charity' and 'Bibi go home'"

Meanwhile, doctors and medical interns were also protesting in the city after a 110-day strike that has not yet led to a breakthrough in negotiations with the government. A large group of dairy farmers also joined the housing protestors with signs slamming dairy product prices and government inaction on the issue.

ISRAEL'S GOVERNMENT IS A GRAVE THREAT TO DEMOCRACY

The power of the threat of the popular majority against the government are harbingers of the danger that the coming elections will be called off.

25 july 2011, Haaretz הארץ (Israel)

By Sefi Rachlevsky

Anyone who was present at the demonstration of the tens of thousands of people roaring "Bibi go home" on Saturday should understand the intensity of the threat against the present government. Anyone who heard Yehuda Alush shouting "We're tired of this" at the fat belly of the government knows that it is in fact the vulnerable belly of right-wing rule. The protest is speaking "Likudese." It was this language that helped spur the victory of the late Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin - with "The Likud has cut itself off from the people." Using those materials the tent protest is once again asserting: "The government has abandoned the people."

Anyone who saw the joy with which the Knesset celebrated the Boycott Law should understand what kind of governmental determination and aggressiveness we are facing. Without blinking an eye, it crushed one of the very foundation stones of democracy. The prolonged price in global terms - exemplified in last week's editorial in The New York Times, which expressed doubt as to the democratic nature of Israel - was known. But the gang of democracy-crushers have no god. Nor do they have any intention of removing their talons from the government.

Anyone who listened to Dafni Leef, the organizer of the test protest, describing the National Housing Committees Law - due to be enacted now - as a wicked and cynical law, should understand what kind of a government we are confronting. This legislation is reminiscent of a situation where an abusive husband tries to claim that the real problem is the police who disturb him. With utter cynicism, the removal of restrictions to loot land from the citizens is being presented as an act designed to help them. As in the case of the land itself, the Netanyahu gang is planning to speculate with democracy as well. Like the ghost neighborhoods in Jerusalem, in which the world's wealthy are the owners of empty apartments instead of Israelis occupying them - the country is liable to be stolen from those living in it.

The power of the threat of the popular majority that is taking shape against the government - in addition to the anti-democratic determination to maintain control of it - - are harbingers of the danger that the coming elections will be called off. The first part of the plan, which is the process of being implemented, is enacting the law to enable voting abroad. In a country that many have chosen to leave and in which Jews receive citizenship on the spot, this means a de facto cancellation of the elections.

The law has three right-wing "teeth" to bolster it: First, most former Israelis who chose to move to a place without hamsins, missiles and an alienated government support the right and its adventures from a safe distance. Second, under cover of the Law of Return, tens of thousands of religious Jews who visit Israel can receive citizenship for the purpose of long-distance voting, so as to help choose the government in a country where they don't live. Lastly, the Interior Ministry has the power to create hundreds of thousands of "Pollards": Just as the incarcerated Jonathan Pollard received long-distance citizenship by means of a temporary order, it will be possible to add to the voter registration lists hundreds of thousands of Haredim from Brooklyn, who haven't even bothered to visit here.

This is not some summer hallucination. It is for the purpose of this "looting law" that Transportation Minister Yisrael Katz's special governance committee was established, and is awaiting an anti-democratic legislative blitz when it becomes necessary.

That is "only" the beginning. The same number of people voted in the 1999 and the 2009 elections. Since Defense Minister Ehud Barak's targeted assassination of hope, there has been a sharp decline in the voting percentages of the non-right in Israel. One million people with the right to vote have joined the electorate since 1999, but they didn't actually cast ballots.

Based on past voting percentages, that means 800,000 voters - the vast majority of whom are supporters of the non-right. When they arise against the government to demand their country back, they will constitute a clear majority. And now they are rising up. The young people of the tent protest won't be satisfied with a protest and this time will come to the polls. Furthermore, Israeli Arabs are also capable of translating their anger over racism into a winning protest vote.

A chilling governmental idea is now facing the awakening majority. If the Supreme Court is deterred from acting, what may succeed is a plot to invalidate a party such as Balad. The objective of such a cynical move would be to spur Israel's Arab citizens to protest and not come to the polls. Thus the "ideal" situation would be created: By means of Jews and former Israelis who don't live here, the country would be stolen away from a clear majority of its citizens, who are tired of the right-wing government and want a welfare state that can live in peace.

Against the determination of those entrenching themselves in the government, Israeli citizens must join Leef and her friends in counter-determination - one that will stop the de facto cancellation of democratic elections. That will help rescue Israel at the polls.